Seed conservation programme at ICAR-KVK Phek boosts indigenous farming and Chizami Community Seed Bank efforts.
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DIMAPUR — A programme on seed conservation was organised at ICAR–Krishi Vigyan Kendra (KVK), Phek, on April 22, with active participation of women farmers associated with the ‘Chizami Community Seed Bank.’
The programme aimed at promoting the conservation of indigenous seed varieties, strengthening local seed systems, and enhancing awareness on sustainable agricultural practices among farming communities, an update stated.
It stated that in a recent episode of Mann Ki Baat, aired on April 29, Prime Minister Narendra Modi appreciated the commendable efforts of the Chizami Community Seed Bank, for its significant contribution towards conserving traditional crop diversity.
“This recognition has further motivated the farming community and stakeholders to intensify their efforts in safeguarding indigenous germplasm,” the update stated.
During the programme, Dr. Sanjeev Kumar Singh, Senior Scientist & Head, ICAR-KVK Phek, welcomed the participants and highlighted the significance of conserving traditional seeds for ensuring long-term food and nutritional security.
He emphasised the importance of local seed systems and the conservation of indigenous germplasm, which are well adapted to local agro-climatic conditions.
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He also sensitised the farmers on the judicious and balanced use of fertilizers to maintain soil health and achieve sustainable crop production.
Dr. Hannah K Asangla, Chief Technical Officer (Agronomy), delivered a detailed lecture on the principles and practices of seed conservation, including selection, storage, and regeneration of traditional varieties.
She stressed the importance of community participation and collective efforts in maintaining seed diversity.
Dr. T Esther Longkumer, Chief Technical Officer (Soil Science), elaborated on the role of vermicomposting in improving soil fertility and structure.
She also highlighted its potential as a low-cost, eco-friendly, and income-generating enterprise for farmers, particularly for small and marginal households.
The Chizami Community Seed Bank, established in 2018, is owned and managed by the Chizami Women Society.
“Over the years, it has emerged as a model initiative in the region by conserving more than 150 traditional seed varieties.
“These include approximately 50 varieties of paddy, seven types of maize, and eight varieties of millets, along with a wide range of beans, vegetables, and other indigenous crops,” it stated.
The initiative plays a crucial role in preserving agro biodiversity, ensuring seed sovereignty, and promoting climate-resilient agriculture in the region.
ICAR-KVK Phek has been closely associated with the community seed bank since 2024, extending continuous technical guidance, capacity building, and input support through various developmental initiatives.
As a mark of recognition for the dedicated efforts of women farmers in conserving traditional seeds, an appreciation certificate was presented to the Chizami Community Seed Bank.
The gesture acknowledged their invaluable contribution towards preserving indigenous knowledge and biodiversity.
Furthermore, under the NEH Programme of ICAR, agricultural inputs were distributed to all participating farmers to support their ongoing farming activities and encourage the adoption of improved practices.
The programme concluded with an interactive session, where farmers shared their experiences, challenges, and suggestions related to seed conservation and sustainable agriculture, reaffirming their commitment towards preserving the rich agricultural heritage of the region.