ATMA Kobulong block launches citrus farm school at Mopungchuket to train growers on pest and disease management.
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DIMAPUR — With the objective of encouraging citrus growers and enhancing their knowledge on improved cultivation practices, the Agricultural Technology Management Agency, Kobulong block, Mokokchung, inaugurated a ‘Citrus Farm School’ at Mopungchuket Village on February 28.
Block Technology Manager, Kobulong block, C Amongla Jamir explained the concept of farm school, stating that the basis of farm school is based on the principles of learning by doing with the main focus on farmer to farmer extension, an update stated.
She also briefed the farm school students on some of the main activities in farm schools such as operationalisation of frontline demonstration on integrated crop management, IPM, INM and others. Duties and responsibilities of farm school teacher were also highlighted.
Farm school teacher Yongkongmongla, in her speech, thanked ATMA Kobulong block for recognising their family’s effort contributed towards farming.
She shared her experience, narrating how her family initiated citrus cultivation with a clear vision to gradually expand the enterprise each year in order to meet the growing market demand thereby securing a steady and sustainable income source.
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She encouraged that consistent and well-planned efforts made today will, in due course, lead to sustainable and reliable income in the future.
In line with the farm school, training on pest and disease management of citrus was also conducted.
The training focused on effective identification, prevention and control of major citrus pests and diseases.
Resource person Maongsenla Pongen Horticulture Extension Assistant, District Horticulture Office, Mokokchung, highlighted common pests affecting citrus plants such as citrus trunk borer, aphids, mealy bugs, bark eating caterpillar, fruit fly, citrus caterpillar, citrus black fly and white fly.
She also discussed major diseases including fungal diseases like phytophthora, gummosis, powdery mildew, citrus scab, citrus canker and tristeza virus.
Emphasis was given on early detection, regular field monitoring and adoption of integrated pest management strategies.
Farmers were trained on cultural, mechanical, biological and chemical control measures. Special importance was placed on maintaining proper orchard sanitation, balanced nutrient management and timely pruning.
Interactive discussion allowed farmers to share field experiences and clarify doubts regarding diseases symptoms and treatment methods.
The programme concluded with encouragement to farmers to adopt integrated and eco-friendly pest and disease management practices for better yield and quality citrus production.
At the end of the programme, secateurs and gardening tools were provided by ATMA, Kobulong block.
Altogether 22 farmers along with ATMA staff attended the programme.