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Relevance of History in Today's World

Studying history is vital because it helps us make sense of our past, which in turn allows us to better understand the present.

Published on Jun 5, 2025

By EMN

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  • Why does history matter? Studying history is vital because it helps us make sense of our past, which in turn allows us to better understand the present. To grasp why the society functions the way it does today, we need to explore historical developments. The events of the past shape both the present and the future. For instance, by examining historical economic and cultural patterns, we can anticipate possible future trends in our current society.

  • History also helps explain why certain practices and beliefs continue to exist today. Neglecting our historical roots is like driving a car without destination — it leaves us disoriented. Looking back at history allows us to recognise patterns and gain perspective. It strengthens our appreciation for traditions and customs, many of which are disappearing in modern times. Making connections between past and present is crucial for a deeper understanding of what it means to be human.

  • For example: Post-Apartheid South Africa and National Reconciliation

  • After decades of racial segregation under apartheid, South Africa used its painful history to build a more just and united nation. In the 1990s, after apartheid ended, the country established the Truth and Reconciliation Commission (TRC) led by Archbishop Desmond Tutu. Instead of ignoring the injustices of the past, the TRC encouraged victims and perpetrators to speak openly about their experiences. This historical process helped South Africans come to terms with their national trauma and promoted healing through truth-telling and forgiveness.

  • As a result, South Africa avoided a potential civil war and took important steps toward rebuilding democracy, equality, and human rights. This shows how facing history honestly can help a people and a nation grow stronger and more united.

  • In short, history is not merely informative — it is indispensable.

  • Thsachoba TS