Pope Francis Champions the Rights and Dignity of Domestic Workers
Published on Apr 29, 2025
By EMN
- In a heartfelt appeal during his visit to Singapore in
September 2024, Pope Francis highlighted the indispensable role of domestic
workers and called for their fair treatment and recognition. Addressing a
gathering of political, civil, and religious leaders, the Pontiff emphasised
the need to protect the dignity of migrant workers—many of whom are engaged in
domestic service—and to ensure that they receive fair wages.
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- “These workers contribute a great deal to society and should
be guaranteed a fair wage,” Pope Francis stated, underscoring the vital
contributions of domestic workers to the social fabric. He urged that special
attention be paid to the poor, the elderly, and migrant workers, acknowledging
their crucial roles in building and sustaining communities.
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- Singapore, a nation with over one million low-wage foreign
workers, including approximately 286,300 domestic workers, has been facing
challenges associated with an ageing population. The Pope's timely remarks
serve as a moral call to strengthen policies that protect the rights and
dignity of these essential workers.
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- Pope Francis's advocacy for domestic workers is
longstanding. In a 2014 message, he expressed gratitude for the invaluable help
of domestic workers and caregivers, recognizing the importance of their daily
service. His consistent emphasis on the dignity of labour reflects his broader
commitment to social justice and the protection of vulnerable populations.
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- During his homily on the Feast of St. Joseph the Worker in
2020, Pope Francis addressed the plight of workers who are unjustly treated,
including domestic workers who are often underpaid and lack social protections.
He condemned such injustices as violations of human dignity and called for fair
working conditions that respect the rights of all workers. “May no one be
without employment, and may all be fairly paid,” he prayed, “that they might
earn both the dignity of their work and the beauty of rest.”
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- The Pope's message resonates globally, especially in
countries like India, where domestic workers play an essential role in
household management yet often face exploitation and inadequate legal
protections.
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- The Situation in Nagaland
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- In Nagaland, the reality for domestic workers—especially
migrant and tribal women from rural and economically weaker backgrounds—mirrors
the concerns raised by Pope Francis. These workers often face multiple forms of
exploitation, such as:
- • Lack of
minimum wage enforcement
- • Long
working hours without rest or paid leave
- • Verbal
and sometimes physical abuse
- • No formal
contracts or job security
- • Limited
or no access to social security schemes
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- Due to the absence of clear state-level policies or strong
monitoring systems, domestic workers in Nagaland often fall through the cracks
of labour protection frameworks. Many work in private households where labour
rights are difficult to enforce, and their status as informal workers makes
them vulnerable to exploitation.
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- Demands from Nagaland
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- Assisi Centre for Integrated Development (ACID), and
National Domestic Workers Movement Nagaland Region have been advocating for:
- • The
recognition of domestic work as formal labour
- • State-level
legislation for the protection of domestic workers’ rights
- • Implementation
of minimum wage laws across the sector
- • Registration
and regular monitoring of domestic workers through labour departments
- • Access to
health benefits, insurance, and pension schemes
- • Awareness
and training programmes for both workers and employers to promote mutual
respect and legal compliance
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- Pope Francis’ powerful appeal provides renewed moral backing
to these local demands, inspiring action and policy change at both the state
and national levels.
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- As societies continue to rely on the invaluable
contributions of domestic workers, Pope Francis’ advocacy underscores the need
for systemic change. His words act as both a moral compass and a call to
action—for governments, employers, and communities worldwide—to ensure that
domestic workers are afforded the justice and dignity they rightly deserve.
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- Sr. Pramila Lobo UFS
- MSW, LLB
- Director, Assisi Centre for Integrated Development