Jealousy: The Illness No Medicine Can Heal
Published on May 11, 2025
By EMN
- Jealousy is one of humanity’s oldest diseases. It is the
illness of an unhealed heart – a silent killer. It poisons our thoughts and
corrodes our well-being. Cain was jealous when God accepted Abel’s offering but
rejected his. And what was the result? The outcome was diabolical – he killed
his brother and became a cursed, restless wanderer. Joseph’s brothers were
jealous because their father loved him most and he shared dreams that placed
him above them. King Saul was jealous of David’s popularity and military victories.
Rachel envied Leah for bearing children. The chief priests and elders handed
Jesus over to Pontius Pilate to be crucified because they were jealous of his
popularity, authority and influence among the people (Matthew 27:18). In all
these cases, jealousy arose when others succeeded. This is paradoxical and even
tragic—why should another’s success feel like our failure? It is evident today
that many conflicts and problems arise from the grip of jealousy. Why is
jealousy so prevalent in our lives?
- In Christian theology, jealousy often springs from pride and
idolatry. We become jealous when we feel entitled to something we don’t have,
or when we make something (status, beauty, attention) into a false god. John
Stott said, “Nobody is ever envious of others who is not first proud of
himself.” According to C.S. Lewis, pride feeds jealousy because it thrives on
comparison. He said, "Pride gets no pleasure out of having something, only
out of having more of it than the next man. We say that people are proud of being
rich, or clever, or good-looking, but they are not. They are proud of being
richer, or cleverer, or better-looking than others. If everyone else became
equally rich, or clever, or good-looking there would be nothing to be proud
about. It is the comparison that makes you proud: the pleasure of being above
the rest. Once the element of competition has gone, pride has gone.” Jealousy
is born when we deeply want but don’t have—success, intimacy, recognition, etc.
Seeing others have it can stir longing and dissatisfaction with our own lives.
When your coworkers get promoted, you get jealous not just because they
succeeded, but because you feel stuck and unrecognised.
- From a philosophical view, French philosopher René Girard
proposed that we often desire things not because of their intrinsic value, but
because others desire them. We imitate others’ desires, and this leads to
rivalry and jealousy. We don’t just want a thing—we want to be like or better
than the one who has it. This makes jealousy a product of social comparison and
imitation. Jealousy arises from our tendency to imitate the desires of others,
not from genuine personal need.
- From a psychological standpoint, jealousy often arises when
we feel our self-esteem is under threat or when a close relationship feels
endangered. For example, in attachment theory, people with anxious attachment
styles are more prone to jealousy because they fear abandonment. Jealousy is
thus a way the mind tries to protect personal bonds and identity.
- Jealousy also arises when there is fear of loss or
relational insecurity. We often feel jealous when we fear losing someone’s
attention, affection, or loyalty—whether in romantic, familial, or social
contexts. This can be tied to past experiences of abandonment or betrayal. For example,
you might feel jealous when a friend grows closer to someone else, fearing they
will leave you behind.
- We also get jealous when we think there is a sense of
injustice or entitlement. Jealousy is triggered when we feel someone doesn’t
deserve what they have, especially if we believe we’ve worked harder or lived
more rightly. Certain people ask, “Why did they get the opportunity when I’ve
done everything right?”
- It is said that jealousy can creep in when we have low
self-esteem or insecurity. People who don’t feel secure in themselves—who
struggle with self-worth—are more likely to experience jealousy. The success or
happiness of others can feel like a personal failure. For example, seeing
someone who is confident or attractive may provoke jealousy if you feel
inadequate by comparison. In competitive and comparison-driven cultures,
jealousy is often heightened. We are bombarded with images and messages that
tell us what we should have, look like, or achieve. This cultural pressure
creates status anxiety—and jealousy follows.
- Ultimately, jealousy is a matter of the heart. The Bible
teaches that evil thoughts come from within (Matthew 15:19). It is listed as a
work of the flesh (Galatians 5:20). Sadly, even within Christian ministry,
jealousy can thrive. I think jealousy is surprisingly common among Christian
ministers and leaders, yet unlike other sins, it is often overlooked and not
taken seriously as a moral failing. A preacher may condemn sins like
drunkenness, theft, or adultery—but quietly harbor jealousy toward another
minister who is more regarded and recognised. Jealousy may appear less severe
than other sins, but in God’s eyes, it is equally destructive and offensive.
The inability to rejoice in the blessings of others reveals a heart without love.
- You may argue that you rejoice and celebrate when others
succeed, but it is quite challenging. Here is the true test. Some may find it
easy to rejoice when their own family members, relatives and clan members
succeed. But when individuals from other clans do better, sadness and
resentment begin to creep in. Many may gladly celebrate when their village
prospers; yet feel jealous when neighboring villages achieve more. Some might
take pride in the accomplishments of their own tribe, but the real test and challenge
comes when other tribes excel beyond them.
- To overcome jealousy, we need the presence of God in our
lives. If we truly know Him and His Spirit dwells within us, we can genuinely
celebrate the success of others—even when they surpass us. We will be free from
jealousy only when we know the true purpose of life on earth—that is, to know
God, to love Him, to worship Him, to walk in relationship with Him, and to live
for His glory. When our highest aim is the glory of God and the advancement of
His Kingdom, we can rejoice in every good thing that happens in this world and
in human lives. Our joy becomes rooted not in comparison, but in the
recognition that all good ultimately brings glory to God.
- Jealousy is a deep-rooted illness—but it can be healed. Not
with medicine, but with the presence of the Creator who formed our hearts. When
God lives in us, He heals what’s broken. And a healed heart has no room for
jealousy. So, to cultivate a heart that is good and pure, we must come to the
One who alone possesses a clean and undefiled heart—that is, God Himself. Only
when He truly dwells within us can we delight in the goodness and success of
others.
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- Liba Hopeson