New Delhi, Sep. 28 (PTI): The government on Saturday set October 15 as the deadline for central PSUs to clear overdue payments to vendors and exhorted them to front-load capital expenditure as it looks to lift economic growth from six-year low.
Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman, who reviewed capital spending programmes with heads of 32 maharatna and navratna Central Public Sector Enterprises (CPSEs), said state-owned companies have been asked to front-load investment for the second half of the current fiscal.
CPSEs have been asked to submit a roadmap for the next four quarters by October 15, she said after the meeting.
This meeting was held as part of the series of consultations the finance minister has been holding with various stakeholders to brainstorm on measures needed to accelerate economic growth, which dipped to a six-year low of 5 per cent in the first quarter of 2019-20.
"It was decided that all pending dues to be cleared by October 15 and by October 15 they will have a portal through which all dealers and contractors shall start monitoring their payment," Sitharaman said.
"Meeting (will be held) with the RBI and the finance secretary and selected number of CPSEs to talk about why bank guarantees are becoming a big hitch or hurdle in government paying up the 75 per cent post arbitration awards. If that is the case, I want RBI's help also," she said.
Also, CPSEs have been asked to detail the lifespan of arbitrations that lock payments after disputes with vendors and contractors, she said.
The finance minister stressed that capital expenditure (capex) needs to be given a vigorous push in the next two quarters.
CPSEs must ensure that regular payments are cleared expeditiously as it spurs investment cycle and establish the e-billing portal for enabling stakeholders to track the status of payments, she said, adding special efforts must be made to clear dues of MSMEs and resolve cases on the SAMADHAN portal of the Department of MSME.
Finance Secretary Rajiv Kumar said 34 central PSUs have already spent INR 48,077 crore till August and have detailed spending of another INR 50,159 crore till December 2019. An additional INR 54,700 crore would be spent in the January-March quarter.
The expenditure plan is on track and companies have expressed their willingness to meet the target set for the current fiscal, he said.
Expenditure Secretary Girish Chandra Murmu said capex of all the 244-odd PSUs will be about INR 4 lakh crore for the current fiscal, which could also go up depending on the requirement.
Some agencies have come to the government for enhancing gross budgetary support to them and the call in this regard will be taken during the revised estimate meeting, he said.
With regard to pending payments, Murmu said about INR 55,000 crore has been cleared out of INR 60,000 crore as on date.
All out efforts are being made so that the investment is on track and there is no liquidity crunch, he added.
Public procurement as a percentage of GDP in the country is estimated between 20 to 22 per cent. With the Indian economy at USD 2.7 trillion, this amounts to public procurement to the tune of USD 500 billion annually. CPSEs are a major contributor to public procurement of goods and services.
The government has introduced performance-based evaluation and has also empowered the boards of maharatna and navratna companies for taking operational decisions.
In a statement, the finance ministry said CPSEs should double their contribution to the gross domestic product (GDP) and be the third major source of revenue for the Centre after direct and indirect taxes. They must also make efforts to reduce the country's imports bill and expand India's global strategic reach by 2022, it added.
To improve transparency, a major transformation has taken place in the last few years in the way procurement is made in the government by setting up of the Government e-Marketplace (GeM) and the Central Public Procurement Portal.
This allows procurement to take place in a completely paperless, cashless and system driven e-market with minimal human interface.
The participating CPSEs presented their capex till August 2019 to the finance minister and explained their plans for the next two quarters.
For example, ONGC has a capex plan of INR 32,921 crore for 2019-20. Its capex till August 2019 was INR 8,777 crore, which was 26.66 per cent of the total planned capex for the fiscal.
Cap: Union Finance and Corporation Affairs Minister Nirmala Sitharaman holds meeting with the heads of Central Public Sector Undertakings (SPCUs), In New Delhi on Saturday.
India had a "worrisome" debt burden of over INR 88 lakh crore at the first financial quarter of 2019 with the government apparently having no inkling to deal with the country's economic slowdown, the Congress said on Saturday.
Addressing a press conference, Congress spokesperson Supriya Shrinate also said the debt has risen by 4 per cent compared to the last quarter.
India's debt stands at INR 88.18 lakh crore at the end of June 2019, according to the latest data on public debt. This is a four per cent jump from the previous quarter i.e. a rise in debt by INR 3.5-4 lakh crore. It is worrisome, Shrinate said at the party office here.
There seems to be no plan with the government to deal with the economic slowdown, she said, adding there was no proper communication between the government and the country's central bank- Reserve Bank of India.
The government may have reduced corporate taxes but that does not encourage corporates to invest more as there is no money in the market.
India has a debt of INR 88 lakh crore.
This government is bewildered. Finance Minister says one thing, RBI says something else. There seems to be no proper communication between them. The debt figure shows the fiscal discipline is not being adhered to, she said.
